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The Martyrdom of S. Stephen : North Stoke, Oxfordshire (Oxford) c.1300
Photo:T.Marshall
This painting, from the north wall at North Stoke, is one of the clearest in the church, although it is high in the top tier of paintings and thus difficult to see. Few representations of Stephens story (in Acts 6-7) remain, and this is in all likelihood the clearest in the English parish church. This particular incident is very competently painted indeed.
At the left is the the High Priest of the Jerusalem temple council, before whom Stephen was called to answer for blasphemy. He wears some kind of crown-like headgear and his crossed legs mark him out as a tyrant or persecutor. Stephen, his hand raised to signify speech, stands further right, wearing the high-collared dalmatic appropriate to a deacon, and holding a book.
Beyond him at the right stands a guard wearing a pointed hood, but it is impossible to be sure whether this mans apparently dog-like face is simply a result of wear and tear over the centuries or a deliberate attempt to present him as brutally grotesque like his fellow in the second painting below.
Stephens long address to the Council inflamed matters further, and he was cast out of the city and stoned to death. The scene of his stoning at North Stoke is less clear, but it is shown here at the right.
The left side of this second scene shows three of the mob responsible for Stephens death, with the man second from the left holding a basket of stones. Stephen himself, identifiable by his dark dalmatic, stands right of centre, his arm extended towards an angel, its wing faintly visible at the top edge of the painting, about to take his soul to Heaven. At the far right, a stone in each hand, stands another man with exaggeratedly grotesque features and a closely fitting pointed hood. This is typical of torturers garb and physiognomy in wall paintings of this period, and there are a number of comparable examples on this site - the Passion Cycle at Great Tew, also in Oxfordhire and contemporary with these paintings, is one such.
Parts of a Passion Cycle, along with a fragmentary Doom and a few other paintings are still visible at North Stoke, and I will add these to the site at a future update. The Murder of Thomas Becket is already here.
Website for St Mary the Virgin, North Stoke
| St. Andrew Martyred, Stoke Dry, Rutland |
St. Anne teaching the Virgin to read-Corby Glen, Lincolnshire |
St. Antony and the Pig, Barton, Cambridgeshire |
St. Barbara : Hessett, Suffolk |
St. Bartholomew : Selling, Kent |
St.Catherine of Alexandria, life of : Castor, Cambs |
St.Catherine of Alexandria : Hardley Street, Norfolk |
| St.Catherine of Alexandria : Old Weston, Northants |
St.Catherine of Alexandria : Pickering, N. Yorks |
St.Catherine of Alexandria, life of : Sporle, Norfolk |
St. Clement : South Leigh, Oxon.
| St. Dunstan holding the Devil by the nose : Barton, Cambs |
St.Edmund : Boxford, Suffolk |
St. Edmund : Lakenheath, Suffolk |
| St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Bishopsbourne, Kent |
St.Edmund, Martyrdom of : Fritton, Norfolk |
St. Edmund (or St. Walstan) : Gisleham, Norfolk |
St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Pickering, N.Yorks |
St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Stoke Dry, Rutland |
St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Troston, Suffolk |
St. Edmund, Martyrdom of : Weare Giffard, Devon |
| St.Eloi, Broughton, Bucks |
St. Eloi and the possessed horse, Slapton, Northants |
St. Eloi, as bishop & blacksmith, Wensley, N.Yorks |
St.Erasmus, Martyrdom of : Chippenham, Cambs |
St. Etheldreda : Willingham, Cambs |
St. Francis Preaching to the Birds : Little Kimble, Bucks NEW |
St.Francis Preaching to the Birds : Wissington, Suffolk
|
| St. Francis Receiving the Stigmata, Slapton, Northants |
St. George & Dragon : Banningham, Norfolk |
St. George & Dragon : Broughton, Bucks |
St. George & Dragon : Earl Stonham, Suffolk |
St. George & Dragon : Fritton, Norfolk |
St. George & Dragon : Hornton, Oxon |
St. George dedicating himself to the Virgin : Astbury, Cheshire |
| St. George, with the princess : Little Kimble, Bucks |
St.Helena, Broughton, Bucks |
St.James the Great : Hales, Norfolk |
Life of St. James, Stoke Orchard, Gloucestershire |
St. James the Great, meeting pilgrims : Wisborough Green, Sussex |
St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Chalfont St. Giles, Bucks |
St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Heydon, Norfolk |
St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Idsworth, Hampshire
| St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Old Weston, Northants |
St. John the Baptist, Martyrdom of : Pickering, N. Yorks NEW |
Life of St. John the Baptist : Cerne Abbas, Dorset |
St. John the Evangelist, Selling, Kent |
St. John the Evangelist, Weston Longville, Norfolk |
St. Margaret of Antioch : Old Weston, Northants |
| St. Margaret and the dragon : South Newington, Oxfordshire |
St. Margaret of Antioch Martyred, Stoke Dry, Rutland |
St. Margaret of Antioch, Life of : Charlwood, Surrey |
Life of St. Margaret, Wendens Ambo, Essex |
Martyrdom of St. Margaret, Duxford, Cambridgeshire
| Martyrdom of St. Margaret, Ashby St Ledgers, Northamptonshire NEW |
St. Martin dividing his cloak, Chalgrave, Beds |
| St. Martin dividing his cloak, Wareham, Dorset |
St.Nicholas of Myra, life of : Little Horwood, Bucks
| St. Nicholas of Myra, two miracles of : Wissington, Suffolk |
St. Nicholas of Myra & the Boys in the Barrel, Padworth, Berkshire NEW |
St.Paul : Black Bourton, Oxon |
St. Paul : Beckley, Oxon |
St. Paul : Selling, Kent |
| St. Peter : Beckley, Oxon |
St.Peter : Black Bourton, Oxon |
St. Peter, Martyrdom of : Chacombe, Northants |
St. Peter : Selling, Kent
| St. Roch : Pinvin, Worcs |
St. Sexburga? : Willingham, Cambs |
S. Stephen, Martyrdom of, North Stoke, Oxon NEW |
| St. Stephen, Stoning of: Black Bourton, Oxon |
St. Stephen, Stoning of: Catfield, Norfolk |
St.Swithun (?) enthroned : Old Weston, Northants |
Scenes from the life of St. Swithun : Corhampton, Hampshire |
St. Thomas Becket, blessing, Hauxton, Cambs. |
St. Thomas Becket, Murder of, Marston Magna, Somerset |
St. Thomas Becket, Murder of, North Stoke, Oxfordshire |
| St.Thomas Becket, Murder of : South Burlingham, Norfolk |
St. Thomas Becket, Murder of : South Newington, Oxfordshire
| St. Walstan of Bawburgh? or St. Edmund : Gisleham, Norfolk |
St. Zita : Horley, Oxon |
St. Zita : Shorthampton, Oxon |
Unidentified female saint : Heydon |
The Saints : Introduction Main
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15/8/2009
© Anne Marshall 2009